Abstract: 12.30 In Vivo Tracking Of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells During Physiological Wound Repair

نویسندگان

  • Karlien Kallmeyer
  • Michael Pepper
  • Brigitte Pittet-CuÉNod
  • Ali Modarressi
چکیده

intRoduCtion: Impaired wound repair represents a major health risk and a substantial burden to healthcare systems worldwide. While the factors that may facilitate wound repair may be manifold, subcutaneous adipose tissue plays a central, yet underappreciated role as it is a dynamic organ situated in immediate proximity to the skin and participates in wound repair inter alia by the secretion of soluble factors. The macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that was earlier described in the context of chronic adipose tissue inflammation. D-dopachrome tautomerase (DDT, MIF-2) was only recently added to the MIF protein superfamily and although its exact functions are unknown, DDT is considered a functional homologue of MIF. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the expression of adipose tissuederived MIF and DDT in wound healing disorders and elucidate their functions on dermal fibroblasts and cell mobilization.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Tumor Associated Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Show Higher Immunosuppressive and Angiogenic Properties Compared to Adipose Derived MSCs

Background: Differentiation, migratory properties and availability of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSC) have become an important part of biomedical research. However, the functional heterogeneity of cells derived from different tissues has hampered providing definitive phenotypic markers for these cells. Objective: To characterize and compare the phenotype and cytokines of adipose derived MSCs (...

متن کامل

Human Adipose-Derived Stem/Stromal Cells from Children or Adults?

Discovering a cell type with the highest efficiency and the least side-effects is one of the priorities of scientists active in this field. Of all the cells, mesenchymal stem cells have been and still are of interest to the researchers for use in pre-clinical and clinical studies due to being easily accessible, pluripotency, secretion of numerous growth factors, low risk of immunological reject...

متن کامل

Adipose derived stromal vascular fraction improves early tendon healing: an experimental study in rabbits

Tendon never restores the complete biological and mechanical properties after healing. Bone marrow and recently adipose tissue have been used as the sources of mesenchymal stem cells, which have been proven to enhance tendon healing. Stromal vascular fraction (SVF), derived from adipose tissue by an enzymatic digestion, represents an alternative source of multipotent cells, which undergo differ...

متن کامل

Skin wound healing following the spray of human abdominal adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells in diabetic male rat

Introduction: Diabetes is rising worldwide and impaired wound healing is one of its major complications. This study aimed to determine the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) on wound healing in diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, abdominal adipose tissue was obtained from 10 patients who underwent an abdominoplasty. MSCs were isolated from adi...

متن کامل

The Effect of Transplantation of Collagen Hydrogel with Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Burn Wound Healing in Rats

Background: Cell therapy is one of the most challenging methods in the healing of burn wounds in the world. The present study aimed to determine the effect of collagen hydrogel with adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells on burn wound healing in an animal model. Materials and Methods: The present study was experimentally performed on 24 Wistar rats. Burn wounds were created on the skin of rats...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017